How Baseball Players Are Using Football-Style Workouts

LAKE BUENA VISTA, FLA. — Carrying their bats and gloves, they leave the weight room and walk the palm tree-lined path past the baseball diamonds to the track.

Weight sleds and tires await the boys of summer for the kind of workouts typically reserved for men who make their living on the gridiron in the fall. At the Coach Tom Shaw Performance camp at Disney's Wide World of Sports Complex, it's common to see free agent Carlos Gonzalez, the Miami Marlins' Martin Prado, the Atlanta Braves' Ender Inciarte and several other major leaguers working out alongside football players preparing for the NFL combine and doing the same kind of drills.

Players believe these nontraditional winter workouts, a mix of strength- and endurance-training, football cutting drills and some more common baseball moves, make them quicker, more prepared for spring training and better equipped to stay healthy for the 162-game season.

"Quickness, footwork, all the stuff you use in baseball he perfectly adapted to our workouts," said Prado, an infielder who has been working out with Shaw since October as part of his ninth year in the program. "He tried over the years to combine football workouts with less intensity for baseball players. ... He mixes it up in a way that you actually feel comfortable working out with football kind of workouts but converting to baseball."

Shaw won three Super Bowls as speed and conditioning coach of the New England Patriots, and his facility is known as a place where Dallas Cowboys quarterback Dak Prescott, potential draftees and other football players come for intense workouts. He had no baseball background prior to nine years ago when Prado and Jordan Schafer were among the first players from that sport to seek out a different kind of offseason training regimen.

Over the better part of the past decade, more players have joined, including Cleveland Indians shortstop Francisco Lindor, Seattle Mariners infielder Dee Gordon and Milwaukee Brewers utility player Hernan Perez. Gonzalez tried the program after injuries limited him to 70 games in 2014, and he has since rounded back into All-Star form with 79 home runs and 254 RBIs.

"What we all do here, we feel ready," Gonzalez said. "We feel ready from the get-go, from the first day of spring training. Obviously your body's going to feel stronger and you're mentally prepared, too. ... It's a great way to keep us in great shape during the offseason."

There are 31 players of various levels all the way down to high school taking part in Shaw's baseball program, which prioritizes explosive speed that players can use in the field and running bases.

"Speed changes the game, so all the drills that we do here, they correspond to every sport," said trainer Kelsey Martinez, who runs Shaw's baseball program. "Whether we're doing straight-ahead speed work or side-to-side movements — anything like that — we're trying to gain speed and gain ground in those drills."

One day, that means loading sand bags into tires and first walking and then sprinting down the track. Another day, it's cutting like wide receivers or using the sand pit to provide some extra movement resistance. There's work in batting cages and on the field, but it's not your typical winter wind-up.

"It's all about building athleticism," said Schafer, a natural outfielder who's also now pitching for the St. Louis Cardinals. "If you can build athleticism, usually you can make adjustments quicker. The more athletic you are, the more core stability you have, the more explosiveness. It's not baseball-specific, per se, but all that athleticism translates whether I'm in the outfield and I have to turn to go get a ball or stealing a base."

Baseball players aren't as big or strong as their football counterparts, so the workouts aren't exactly the same. Shaw is careful not to change players' running forms, so sleds and weights are reduced from typical pre-combine drills with the long haul of the season in mind.

"We want to make sure we're working on things they're going to actually do on the field," Shaw said. "A baseball player is going to do things to get stronger and more explosive and they (have) got to last a long time. ... We've got to make sure they're ready for that."

Inciarte feels ready. Coming off an All-Star season with the Braves, the 23-year-old thinks previous training techniques contributed to injuries, and he sees the "complete work" done by incorporating football methods as a way to help with injury prevention: "Once you've been doing it on a consistently daily basis, you're going to be ready for anything that happens on the baseball field."

There's an added benefit of having baseball players working alongside football players, and not just the occasional playing around, like when Detroit Lions linebacker Jarrad Davis joined them for fielding drills. Put highly competitive professional athletes together in one complex, and they're bound to try to outdo each other.

"Baseball is always trying to compete with football," Martinez said. "They always want to be better, and they look at the football players as like these extreme athletes. But really the baseball (players) are all-around great athletes, and to see them work together and compete together is really, really cool."

Read More of Today's AB Headlines

Subscribe to Our Daily E-Newsletter